氢氧化钾因为本身的优越性，所以有许多工业和商业用途，其中大部分是依赖于它的腐蚀性和与酸的反应活性。那你知道氢氧化钾的特殊应用是怎样的吗？

　　Potassium hydroxide has many industrial and commercial uses because of its superiority, most of which depend on its corrosiveness and acid reactivity. Do you know what a special application of potassium hydroxide is?

　　氢氧化钾吸引了许多特殊的应用，几乎所有的应用都依赖于它作为一种强化学碱的性质，以及随之而来的降解许多材料的能力。

　　Potassium hydroxide attracts many special applications, almost all of which rely on its properties as a strengthening chemical base and its concomitant ability to degrade many materials.

　　在化学合成中，氢氧化钾和氢氧化钠的选择取决于所得盐的溶解度或质量。氢氧化钾的腐蚀性使其成为清洁和表面的试剂和制剂中的一种有用成分，并且其本身可以抵抗氢氧化钾的腐蚀。

　　In chemical synthesis, the choice of potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide depends on the solubility or quality of the salt obtained. The corrosive nature of potassium hydroxide makes it a useful ingredient in reagents and preparations for cleaning and disinfecting surfaces and is itself resistant to corrosion by potassium hydroxide.

　　氢氧化钾通常是用于修指甲的化学“角质层去除剂”的主要活性成分。因为像氢氧化钾这样的侵蚀性碱会破坏毛干的表皮，所以使用氢氧化钾从动物皮上去除毛发。

　　Potassium hydroxide is often the main active ingredient in chemical “cuticle removers” used in manicures. Because aggressive bases like potassium hydroxide can damage the epidermis of the hair shaft, potassium hydroxide is used to remove hair from animal skin.

　　将皮革在氢氧化钾和水的溶液中浸泡几个小时，为鞣制过程的脱毛阶段做准备。相同的原理也被用来软化人的毛发，为剃须做准备。

　　The leather is soaked for several hours in a solution of potassium hydroxide and water to prepare for the hair removal phase of the tanning process. The same principle is used to soften human hair in preparation for shaving.

　　预湿产品和一些剃须膏含有氢氧化钾，可迫使头发角质层打开，并充当吸湿剂，以吸引和迫使水进入鳞状表皮，从而进一步损坏头发。在这种弱化的状态下，头发更容易被剃刀刀片切断。

　　Prewetting products and some shaving creams contain potassium hydroxide, which forces the cuticle open and acts as a hygroscopic agent to attract and force water into the scaly cuticle, further damaging the hair. In this weakened state, hair is more likely to be cut by a razor blade.

　　氢氧化钾的特殊应用是怎样的？以上就是问题的相关解答了，我们在这里从几个方面来讲了问题，更多信息的获取您可以来网站www.jinhao360.com看看。

　　What are the special applications of potassium hydroxide? The above is the relevant answer to the question, we here from several aspects of the problem, you can come to the website www.jinhao360.com for more information.